{"id":4285,"date":"2025-09-06T20:43:44","date_gmt":"2025-09-06T17:13:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pirhaniway.com\/blog\/?p=4285"},"modified":"2025-09-14T11:22:28","modified_gmt":"2025-09-14T07:52:28","slug":"english-auxiliary-verbs-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pirhaniway.com\/blog\/english-auxiliary-verbs-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc: \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 + \u06f5\u06f0 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 + \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"129\" data-end=\"902\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0641\u0644 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\u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc <strong>(Auxiliary Verbs)<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u00ab\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u00bb \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u061b \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c 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\u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u062a\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 do\u060c \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0654 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>1- \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (Primary Auxiliary Verbs):<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"49\" data-end=\"414\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"93\" data-end=\"110\">be\u060c do \u0648 have<\/strong> \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>&#8211; \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 be:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"436\" data-end=\"826\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"440\" data-end=\"446\">be<\/strong> \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f <strong>(am, is, are, was, were, been, being)<\/strong>. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc <strong>(Continuous)<\/strong> \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 <strong>(Passive Voice)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0641\u0639\u0644 be \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 210px; width: 99.8375%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px; background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 to be<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center; height: 25px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">am<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">I am happy today<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0634\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">is<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">She is learning English<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">are<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">They are very kind people<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">was<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">He was tired last night<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0634\u0628 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">were<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">We were at the park yesterday<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">been<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">I have been to London twice<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">being<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">The kids are being noisy<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0628\u0686\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>&#8211; \u0641\u0639\u0644 do:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"140\" data-end=\"482\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"144\" data-end=\"150\">do<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f: <strong data-start=\"293\" data-end=\"323\">do, does, did, done, doing<\/strong>. \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 154px; width: 99.4661%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px; background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">do<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">I do my homework every day<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">does<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">She does her job very well<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0627\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">did<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">He did his best in the exam<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">done<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">I have done the dishes already<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">doing<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">They are doing their project now<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center; height: 19px;\">\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; \u0641\u0639\u0644 have:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"965\" data-end=\"1278\">\u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"969\" data-end=\"977\">have<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<strong data-start=\"1018\" data-end=\"1057\"> (Perfect Tenses)<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u00ab\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646\u00bb \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f. \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 <strong data-start=\"1156\" data-end=\"1182\">have, has, had, having<\/strong> \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 117px; width: 99.4911%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 22px; background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"height: 22px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">have<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">I have a new phone<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">has<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">She has a lot of friends<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">had<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">We had lunch at 2 o\u2019clock<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">had (perfect tense)<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">I had finished my homework before you arrived<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">having<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">They are having dinner now<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>2- \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 (Modal Auxiliary Verbs):<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"131\" data-end=\"515\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 <strong data-start=\"145\" data-end=\"160\">Modal Verbs<\/strong> \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f <strong>(s\u060c ing \u06cc\u0627 ed \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f)<\/strong> \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647<strong data-start=\"370\" data-end=\"407\"> (base form)<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f. \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>1. can:<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"131\" data-end=\"252\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"131\" data-end=\"252\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 80px; width: 100.092%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px; background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 51.4214%; height: 23px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 47.9767%; height: 23px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 51.4214%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">She can speak Spanish<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 47.9767%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 51.4214%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">You can park here<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 47.9767%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 51.4214%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">I can swim very fast<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 47.9767%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0634\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>2. could:<\/h4>\n<p>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc <strong>can<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 96px; width: 99.8046%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px; background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 48.0653%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 51.3328%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 48.0653%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\">When I was young, I could run very fast<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 51.3328%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 48.0653%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\">It could rain tomorrow<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 51.3328%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 48.0653%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\">?Could you help me, please<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 51.3328%; height: 24px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>3. may:<\/h4>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 114px; width: 100.039%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 48.5421%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 50.8576%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 48.5421%; text-align: center;\">She may come to the party<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8576%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 48.5421%; text-align: center;\">You may leave now<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8576%; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 48.5421%; text-align: center;\">This rule may change in the future<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8576%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>4. might:<\/h4>\n<p>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 <strong>may<\/strong>. \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u00ab\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 100px; width: 99.9841%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 48.9708%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 50.4288%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 48.9708%; text-align: center;\">He might be late<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.4288%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 48.9708%; text-align: center;\">They might move to another city<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.4288%; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 48.9708%; text-align: center;\">It might snow tonight<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50.4288%; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0634\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>5. must:<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"709\" data-end=\"818\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"709\" data-end=\"818\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 99px; width: 99.6906%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 44.9225%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 47.1601%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 44.9225%; text-align: center;\">You must wear a helmet<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 47.1601%; text-align: center;\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u067e\u0648\u0634\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 44.9225%; text-align: center;\">Students must not cheat in exams<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 47.1601%; text-align: center;\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 44.9225%; text-align: center;\">She is smiling; she must be happy<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 47.1601%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u062e\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u062f\u061b \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0648\u0634\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>6. shall:<\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"844\" data-end=\"981\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"844\" data-end=\"981\"><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 104px; width: 100.049%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 49.6569%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 49.7428%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 49.6569%; text-align: center;\">We shall meet again tomorrow<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.7428%; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 49.6569%; text-align: center;\">?Shall I open the window<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.7428%; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 49.6569%; text-align: center;\">You shall obey the law<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.7428%; text-align: center;\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>7. should:<\/h4>\n<p>\u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0635\u06cc\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u00bb \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u00bb. \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 104px; width: 99.3323%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 50.8635%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 48.532%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8635%; text-align: center;\">You should eat more vegetables<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 48.532%; text-align: center;\">\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0632\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8635%; text-align: center;\">He should be here by now<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 48.532%; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50.8635%; text-align: center;\">People should respect each other<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 48.532%; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>8. will:<\/h4>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 78px; width: 100.117%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px; background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 50.0154%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 49.3801%; height: 21px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50.0154%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">I will call you tomorrow<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.3801%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648 \u0632\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0646\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50.0154%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">She will be a great teacher<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.3801%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50.0154%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">We will never forget this day<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.3801%; height: 19px; text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>9. would:<\/h4>\n<p>\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc <strong>will<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 93px; width: 100.008%; background-color: #c9dfed;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #0c2639;\">\n<th style=\"width: 49.4854%; text-align: center; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 49.8285%; text-align: center; height: 24px;\"><span style=\"color: #ebdeb8;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 49.4854%; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">I would travel if I had enough money<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.8285%; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 49.4854%; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">?Would you like some tea<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.8285%; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">\u0686\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 23px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 49.4854%; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">When I was a child, we would play outside every day<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 49.8285%; text-align: center; height: 23px;\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"139\" data-end=\"170\">1. \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 (Tenses):<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"171\" data-end=\"444\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"245\" data-end=\"251\">be<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"280\" data-end=\"288\">have<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"314\" data-end=\"322\">will<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc (Questions):<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"482\" data-end=\"752\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u062d \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0647\/\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc <strong>(Wh- Questions)<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc (Negatives):<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"790\" data-end=\"1071\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u200c \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u06cc <strong data-start=\"886\" data-end=\"893\">not<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1078\" data-end=\"1111\">4. \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 (Emphasis):<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1112\" data-end=\"1369\">\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 <strong data-start=\"1209\" data-end=\"1215\">do<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"1376\" data-end=\"1431\">5. \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 (Modality):<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1432\" data-end=\"1725\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 <strong>(Modal Verbs)<\/strong> \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li data-start=\"119\" data-end=\"192\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"196\" data-end=\"266\">\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u06cc <strong data-start=\"218\" data-end=\"225\">not<\/strong> \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"270\" data-end=\"324\">\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"328\" data-end=\"402\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 <strong>(modal verbs)<\/strong> \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"406\" data-end=\"472\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u200c\u062a\u06af\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"476\" data-end=\"547\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"4210\" data-end=\"4234\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 (FAQ)<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"4236\" data-end=\"4277\">1. \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"4280\" data-end=\"4458\">\n<li data-start=\"4280\" data-end=\"4362\">\n<p data-start=\"4282\" data-end=\"4362\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc <strong>(be, do, have)<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"4363\" data-end=\"4458\">\n<p data-start=\"4365\" data-end=\"4458\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 <strong>(\u0645\u062b\u0644 can, must, should)<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"4460\" data-end=\"4519\">2. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 s \u06cc\u0627 ed \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f)\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u062e\u06cc\u0631. \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"4572\" data-end=\"4613\">3. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u2013 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u2013 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"4716\" data-end=\"4761\">4. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4716\" data-end=\"4862\">\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong data-start=\"4864\" data-end=\"4906\">5. \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4864\" data-end=\"4990\">\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 data-start=\"3898\" data-end=\"3911\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"91\" data-end=\"629\">\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0647\u200c \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631. \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 <strong>\u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc <\/strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u067e\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 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